Except where CDP, SGX RegCo, or any person or entity referred to under Rule 1.1.7 otherwise expressly agrees with or expressly commit to any party, the benefit of any performance of obligations under these Clearing Rules and/or Clearing Directives is restricted only to Clearing Members. None of CDP, its related corporations, SGX RegCo, any person or entity referred to under Rule 1.1.7, or their respective directors, officers, employees, representatives or agents (the "Relevant Persons") shall be liable to any other party (including Trading Members). In particular, the Relevant Persons shall have no liability to any party affected or aggrieved by any alleged action or omission.

Amended on 23 January 200923 January 2009, 15 September 201715 September 2017 and 3 June 20193 June 2019.