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Mainboard Rules

701

This Chapter sets out continuing requirements which an issuer is required to observe once admitted to the Official List. Additional continuing requirements are set out in the following chapters:—

Chapter 8 Changes in Capital
Chapter 9 Interested Person Transactions
Chapter 10 Significant Transactions
Chapter 11 Takeovers
Chapter 12 Circulars and Annual Reports

Amended on 7 February 20207 February 2020.

702

An issuer must release all announcements via SGXNET, unless specified otherwise.

703

(1) An issuer must announce any information known to the issuer concerning it or any of its subsidiaries or associated companies which:—
(a) is necessary to avoid the establishment of a false market in the issuer's securities; or
(b) would be likely to materially affect the price or value of its securities.
(2) Rule 703(1) does not apply to information which it would be a breach of law to disclose.
(3) Rule 703(1) does not apply to particular information while each of the following conditions applies.

Condition 1: a reasonable person would not expect the information to be disclosed;

Condition 2: the information is confidential; and

Condition 3: one or more of the following applies:
(a) the information concerns an incomplete proposal or negotiation;
(b) the information comprises matters of supposition or is insufficiently definite to warrant disclosure;
(c) the information is generated for the internal management purposes of the entity;
(d) the information is a trade secret.
(4) In complying with the Exchange's disclosure requirements, an issuer must:
(a) observe the Corporate Disclosure Policy set out in Appendix 7.1 of the Manual, and
(b) ensure that its directors and executive officers are familiar with the Exchange's disclosure requirements and Corporate Disclosure Policy.
(5) The Exchange will not waive any requirements under this Rule.

704

In addition to Rule 703, an issuer must immediately announce the following:—

General

(1) Any change of address of the registered office of the issuer or of any office at which the Register of Members or any other register of securities of the issuer is kept.
(2) Any proposed alteration to the Memorandum of Association or Articles of Association or Constitution of the issuer (see Rule 730 which requires issuers to seek the Exchange's approval for any alteration to their Articles or constituent documents).
(3) [Deleted]
(4) Any call to be made on partly paid securities of the issuer or of any of its principal subsidiaries.
(5) Any adverse opinion, disclaimer of opinion, qualified opinion or emphasis of a matter (including a material uncertainty relating to going concern) by the auditors on the financial statements of:—
(a) the issuer; or
(b) any of the issuer's subsidiaries or associated companies, if the adverse opinion, disclaimer of opinion, qualified opinion or emphasis of a matter has a material impact on the issuer's consolidated accounts or the group's financial position.
(6) If an issuer has previously announced its preliminary full-year results, any material adjustments to its preliminary full-year results made subsequently by auditors.

Appointment Or Cessation of Service

(7)
(a) Any appointment or cessation of service of key persons such as director, chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief operating officer, general manager or, qualified person or other executive officer of equivalent authority, company secretary, registrar or auditors of the issuer. The announcement of an appointment or cessation of service of key persons such as director, chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief operating officer, general manager or, qualified person or other executive officer of equivalent authority must contain the information contained in Appendix 7.4.1 or Appendix 7.4.2, as the case may be.
(b) In the case of a cessation of service of any director, chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief operating officer, general manager or other executive officer of equivalent authority, such persons must inform the Exchange in writing as soon as possible if he is aware of any irregularities in the issuer which would have a material impact on the group, including financial reporting.
(8) Any appointment or reappointment of a director to the audit committee. The issuer must state in the announcement whether the board considers the director to be independent. The issuer must also provide such additional disclosure as may be appropriate in the circumstances to enable its shareholders to assess the independence or otherwise of the appointed director. In the event of any retirement or resignation which renders the audit committee unable to meet the minimum number (not less than three) the issuer should endeavour to fill the vacancy within two months, but in any case not later than three months.
(9) Any appointment of a person who is a relative of a director or chief executive officer or substantial shareholder of the issuer to a managerial position in the issuer or any of its principal subsidiaries. The announcement must state the job title, duties and responsibilities of the appointee, and the information required in Rule 704(7).
(10) Any promotion of an appointee referred to in Rule 704(9).
(11) Any appointment of, or change in legal representative(s) (or person(s) of equivalent authority, however described), appointed as required by any relevant law applicable to the issuer and/or any of its principal subsidiaries, with sole powers to represent, exercise rights on behalf of, the issuer and/or that principal subsidiary.
(12) For issuers with principal subsidiaries based in jurisdictions other than Singapore, any of its independent directors' appointment or cessation of service from the boards of these principal subsidiaries.
(13) Within 60 days after each financial year, the issuer must make an announcement of each person occupying a managerial position in the issuer or any of its principal subsidiaries who is a relative of a director or chief executive officer or substantial shareholder of the issuer as set out in Appendix 7.2 Part II. If there are no such persons, the issuer must make an appropriate negative statement. The Exchange may require the issuer to provide additional information on any such person, including his remuneration, any changes to his duties, responsibilities and remuneration package.

Appointment of Special Auditors or Additional Auditors

(14) Any appointment of a special auditor or an additional auditor. The issuer may be required by the Exchange to announce the findings of the special auditors or the additional auditors.

General Meetings

(15) The date, time and place of any general meeting. All notices convening meetings must be sent to shareholders at least 14 calendar days before the meeting (excluding the date of notice and the date of meeting). For meetings to pass special resolution(s), the notice must be sent to shareholders at least 21 calendar days before the meeting (excluding the date of notice and the date of meeting).
(16) Immediately after each general meeting and before the commencement of the pre-opening session on the market day following the general meeting, whether the resolutions put to a general meeting of an issuer were passed. The announcement shall include:
(a) Breakdown of all valid votes cast at the general meeting, in the following format:
 
Resolution number and detailsTotal number of shares represented by votes for and against the relevant resolutionForAgainst
Number of sharesAs a percentage of total number of votes for and against the resolution (%)Number of sharesAs a percentage of total number of votes for and against the resolution (%)
(b) Details of parties who are required to abstain from voting on any resolution(s), including the number of shares held and the individual resolution(s) on which they are required to abstain from voting; and
(a) Name of firm and/or person appointed as scrutineer.

Acquisitions and Realisations

(17) Any acquisition of:
(a) shares resulting in the issuer holding 10% or more of the total voting rights of a quoted company; and
(b) except for an issuer which is a bank, finance company, securities dealing company or approved financial institution, quoted securities resulting in the issuer's aggregate cost of investment exceeding each multiple of 5% of the issuer's latest audited consolidated net tangible assets. The announcement must state:—
(i) the issuer's aggregate cost of investment in quoted securities before and after the acquisition, and such amounts as a percentage of the latest audited consolidated net tangible assets of the issuer;
(ii) the total market value of its investment in quoted securities before and after the acquisition; and
(iii) the amount of any provision for diminution in value of investment in quoted securities.
An issuer should not include the issuer's holdings in its subsidiaries and associated companies listed or quoted on the Exchange or on a foreign stock exchange when computing its investment in quoted securities.
(c) [Deleted]
(d) [Deleted]
(18) Any sale of:
(a) shares resulting in the issuer holding less than 10% of the total voting rights of a quoted company; and
(b) except for an issuer which is a bank, a finance company, a securities dealing company or an approved financial institution, quoted securities resulting in the issuer's aggregate cost of investment in quoted securities falling below each multiple of 5% of the issuer's latest audited consolidated net tangible assets. The announcement must contain the same information as required under Rule 704(17)(b)(i) to (iii), relating to a sale instead of an acquisition.
(c) [Deleted]
(d) [Deleted]
(19) Any acquisition or disposal of shares or other assets which is required to be announced under Chapter 10.

Winding Up, Judicial Management, etc

(20) Any application filed with a court to wind up the issuer or any of its subsidiaries, or to place the issuer or any of its subsidiaries under judicial management.
(21) The appointment of a receiver, judicial manager or liquidator of the issuer or any of its subsidiaries
(22) [Deleted]
(23) Where Rule 704(20), (21) or (32) applies, a monthly update must be announced regarding the issuer's financial situation, including:—
(a) the state of any negotiations between the issuer and its principal bankers or trustee; and
(b) the issuer's future direction, or other material development that may have a significant impact on the issuer's financial position.
If any material development occurs between the monthly updates, it must be announced immediately. No monthly updates are required for a voluntary liquidation of a dormant subsidiary by the issuer that is announced pursuant to Rule 704(21).

Announcement of Results, Dividends, etc

(24) Any recommendation or declaration of a dividend (including a bonus or special dividend, if any), the rate and amount per share and date of payment. If dividends are not taxable in the hands of shareholders, this must be stated in the announcement and in the dividend advice to shareholders. If there is a material variation in the interim or final dividend rate compared to that for the previous corresponding period, the directors must state the reasons for the variation at the time the dividend is recommended or declared. If the directors decide not to declare or recommend a dividend, this must be announced together with the reason(s) for such decision.
(25) After the end of each of the first three quarters of its financial year, half year or financial year, as the case may be, an issuer must not announce any:—
(a) dividend;
(b) bonus issue or rights issue;
(c) record date;
(d) capital return; or
(e) passing of a dividend,
(f) [Deleted]
unless it is accompanied by the financial statements for the quarter, half year or financial year (as set out in Appendix 7.2), as the case may be, or the financial statements (as set out in Appendix 7.2) have been announced.

Record Date

(26) Any intention to fix a record date, stating the date, reason and address of the share registry at which the relevant documents will be accepted for registration. At least 5 market days of notice (excluding the date of announcement and the record date) must be given for any record date. Issuers could consider a longer notice period, where necessary. The Exchange may agree to a shorter books closure period. In fixing a record date, an issuer must ensure that the last day of trading on a cum basis falls at least 1 day after the general meeting, if a general meeting is required to be held.
(27) The issuer must not fix a record date for any purpose until at least 8 market days after the previous record date. This rule does not prohibit identical record dates for different purposes.

Treasury Shares and Subsidiary Holdings

(28) Any sale, transfer, cancellation and/or use of treasury shares, stating the following:—
(a) Date of the sale, transfer, cancellation and/or use;
(b) Purpose of such sale, transfer, cancellation and/or use;
(c) Number of treasury shares sold, transferred, cancelled and/or used;
(d) Number of treasury shares before and after such sale, transfer, cancellation and/or use;
(e) Percentage of the number of treasury shares against the total number of shares outstanding in a class that is listed before and after such sale, transfer, cancellation and/or use; and
(f) Value of the treasury shares if they are used for a sale or transfer, or cancelled.
(28A) Any sale, transfer, cancellation and/or use of subsidiary holdings, stating the following:—
(a) Date of the sale, transfer, cancellation and/or use;
(b) Purpose of such sale, transfer, cancellation and/or use;
(c) Number of subsidiary holdings sold, transferred, cancelled and/or used;
(d) Number of subsidiary holdings before and after such sale, transfer, cancellation and/or use; and
(e) Percentage of the number of subsidiary holdings against the total number of shares outstanding in a class that is listed before and after such sale, transfer, cancellation and/or use.

Employee share option or share scheme

(29) Any grant of options or shares. The announcement must be made on the date of the offer and provide details of the grant, including the following:—
(a) Date of grant;
(b) Exercise price of options granted;
(c) Number of options or shares granted;
(d) Market price of its securities on the date of grant;
(e) Number of options or shares granted to each director and controlling shareholder (and each of their associates), if any; and
(f) Validity period of the options.

Use of Proceeds

(30) The use of the IPO proceeds and any proceeds arising from any offerings pursuant to Chapter 8 as and when such funds are materially disbursed and whether such a use is in accordance with the stated use and in accordance with the percentage allocated in the prospectus or the announcement of the issuer. Where the proceeds are used for general working capital purposes, the issuer must announce a breakdown with specific details on the use of proceeds for working capital. Where there is any material deviation from the stated use of proceeds, the issuer must also announce the reasons for such deviation.

Loan Agreements / Issue of Debt Securities

(31) When the issuer or any of its subsidiaries enters into a loan agreement or issues debt securities that contain a specified condition, and the breach of this specified condition will be an event of default, an enforcement event or an event that would cause acceleration of the repayment of the principal amount of the loan or debt securities, significantly affecting the operations of the issuer or results in the issuer facing a cash flow problem:—
(a) the details of the specified condition; and
(b) the level of these facilities that may be affected by a breach of such specified condition.
For the purpose of Rule 704(31) and Rule 728, a "specified condition" is a condition that makes reference to the shareholding interests of any controlling shareholder of the issuer, REIT manager or trustee-manager, or unitholding interests of any controlling unitholder of the REIT or business trust, as the case may be, or a restriction on any change in control of the issuer, REIT, business trust, REIT manager or trustee-manager, or on any change of the REIT manager or trustee-manager, as the case may be.
(32) For any loan agreement or debt securities of the issuer or any of its subsidiaries, any breach of, or occurrence of any event under the terms of, the loan agreement or debt securities if it, in the opinion of the issuer's directors, may:
(a) have a significant impact on the operations of the issuer; or
(b) result in the issuer facing a cash flow problem.

Restatement of Financial Statements Required by Regulatory Authority

(33) Any requirement by a regulatory authority to restate or re-file financial statements, indicating clearly the reasons for being required to do so.

Public Sanctions

(34) Any public reprimand or public sanction relating to non-compliance with applicable laws or regulations, including any applicable accounting standards.

Amended on 1 January 20111 January 2011, 29 September 201129 September 2011, 19 November 201219 November 2012, 27 September 201327 September 2013, 1 August 20151 August 2015, 31 March 201731 March 2017, 26 June 201826 June 2018, 23 August 201823 August 2018, 1 January 20191 January 2019, 7 February 20207 February 2020, 7 February 20207 February 2020 and 12 February 2021.

705

(1) An issuer must announce the financial statements for the full financial year (as set out in Appendix 7.2) immediately after the figures are available, but in any event not later than 60 days after the relevant financial period.
(2) An issuer must announce the financial statements for each of the first three quarters of its financial year (as set out in Appendix 7.2) immediately after the figures are available, but in any event not later than 45 days after the quarter end if:—
(a) [Deleted]
(b) [Deleted]
(c) [Deleted]
(d) its auditors have issued an adverse opinion, a qualified opinion or a disclaimer of opinion on the issuer's latest financial statements; or
(e) its auditors have stated that a material uncertainty relating to going concern exists in the issuer's latest financial statements.
(2A) Unless otherwise determined by the Exchange, an issuer that is required to announce its financial statements under Rule 705(2) will have a grace period of one year to comply with the requirement, such grace period commencing on the date on which the condition in Rule 705(2) is met. An issuer must continue to comply with Rule 705(2) for so long as any condition in Rule 705(2) is met.
(2B) Rule 705(2) will not apply to an issuer if:—
(a) it is undergoing judicial management, winding up or provisional liquidation; or
(b) its assets consist wholly or substantially of cash or short-dated securities as referred to in Rule 1018.
(2C) An issuer that is required by the Exchange to announce its quarterly financial statements must prominently include a statement on the cover page of its announcement of its quarterly financial statements that such an announcement is pursuant to an Exchange requirement.
(3)
(a) [Deleted]
(b) An issuer that is not required to comply with Rule 705(2) must either:
(i) announce the financial statements for each of the first three quarters of its financial year (as set out in Appendix 7.2); or
(ii) announce its first half financial statements (as set out in Appendix 7.2),
in each case immediately after the figures are available, but in any event not later than 45 days after the relevant financial period.
If an issuer that is not required to comply with Rule 705(2) announces its quarterly financial statements in a format other than as set out in Appendix 7.2, it must comply with Rule 705(3)(b)(ii).
(3A) An issuer that prepares its financial statements under Rule 705 in accordance with Appendix 7.2 must also prepare such financial statements in accordance with the relevant accounting standards for interim financial reports under Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International) ("SFRS(I)s"), or International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), or US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("US GAAP").
(4) Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to the first announcement to be made by the issuer pursuant to Rules 705(1) or (2) following its listing on the Exchange, where the time period between the date of its listing and the final date for the issuer to make the relevant announcement pursuant to Rule 705(1) or (2) above is less than 30 days, the issuer shall have 30 days from the relevant deadline to make the relevant announcement of the financial statements provided that the following conditions are satisfied:
(a) the extension is announced by the issuer at the time of the issuer's listing; and
(b) in the announcement referred to in paragraph (a), the issuer must confirm that there is no material adverse change to the financial position of the issuer since the date of its prospectus or introductory document issued in connection with its listing on the Exchange.
(5) In the case of an announcement of interim financial statements (quarterly or half-yearly, as applicable, but excluding full year financial statements), an issuer's directors must provide a confirmation that, to the best of their knowledge, nothing has come to the attention of the board of directors which may render the interim financial statements to be false or misleading in any material aspect. In order to make this confirmation, directors would not be expected to commission an audit of these financial statements. The confirmation may be signed by 2 directors on behalf of the board of directors.

Use of Funds/Cash for Life Science Companies and Mineral, Oil and Gas Companies that Qualified for Listing pursuant to Rule 210(8) and Rule 210(9) respectively

(6) An issuer which qualified for listing pursuant to Rule 210(8) or Rule 210(9) must make a quarterly announcement on the use of funds/cash for the quarter and a projection on the use of funds/cash for the next immediate quarter, including material assumptions, immediately after the figures are available but in any event not later than 45 days after the first three quarters of the financial year and not later than 60 days after the last quarter. The issuer's directors must also provide a confirmation that, to the best of their knowledge, nothing has come to their attention which may render such information provided false or misleading in any material aspect. In order to make this confirmation, the directors would not be expected to commission an external audit or review of the statements. The confirmation may be signed by 2 directors on behalf of the board of directors.

This rule ceases to apply:
(i) For life science companies, once the issuer is able to meet the profit criteria under Rule 210(2)(a) or all its principal products have reached commercialisation;
(ii) For mineral, oil or gas companies, once the issuer is able to meet the profit criteria under Rule 210(2)(a) or all its principal mineral, oil or gas assets are in production.
(7) In the announcements required by Rule 705(1) and (6), a mineral, oil and gas company must also include details of exploration (including geophysical surveys), development and/or production activities undertaken by the issuer and a summary of the expenditure incurred on those activities, including explanations for any material variances with previous projections, for the period under review. If there has been no exploration, development and/or production activity respectively, that fact must be stated.

Amended on 27 September 201327 September 2013, 23 August 201823 August 2018, 7 February 20207 February 2020 and 12 February 2021.

706

In addition to the information required under Rule 705, the Exchange may require additional information to be disclosed.

706A

(1) An issuer must make a periodic announcement, in accordance with the timelines prescribed in Rule 705 on the announcement of its financial statements, on:
(a) any acquisition of:—
(i) shares resulting in a company becoming a subsidiary or an associated company of the issuer; and
(ii) shares resulting in the issuer increasing its shareholding percentage in a subsidiary or an associated company; and
(b) any sale of:—
(i) shares resulting in a company ceasing to be a subsidiary or an associated company of the issuer; and
(ii) shares resulting in the issuer reducing its shareholding percentage in a subsidiary or an associated company,
for the relevant financial period reported on under Rule 705.
(2) In the announcement required by Rule 706A, the issuer must, in respect of each acquisition or sale of shares, also include:
(a) the aggregate value of the consideration, stating the factors taken into account in arriving at it and how it will be satisfied, including the terms of payment; and
(b) in the case of unlisted shares, the net asset value represented by such shares and in the case of listed shares, the market value represented by such shares.

Added on 7 February 20207 February 2020.

707

(1) An issuer must hold its annual general meeting within four months from the end of its financial year.
(2) An issuer must issue its annual report to shareholders and the Exchange at least 14 days before the date of its annual general meeting.
(3) Notwithstanding Rules 707(1) and (2), with respect to the first annual general meeting immediately following the issuer's listing on the Exchange, where the time period between its listing on the Exchange and the final date for the issuer to hold its annual general meeting pursuant to Rule 707(1) above is less than 30 days, the issuer shall have 30 days from the relevant deadline to hold its annual general meeting, provided that:
(a) such an extension is permitted by and in accordance with all relevant laws and regulations governing the issuer in its place of constitution;
(b) the Exchange is notified of such an extension at the time of the issuer's listing;
(c) the extension is announced by the issuer at the time of the issuer's listing; and
(d) in the announcement referred to in paragraph (c), the issuer must confirm that:
(i) there is no material adverse change to the financial position of the issuer since the date of its prospectus or introductory document issued in connection with its listing on the Exchange; and
(ii) the extension is permitted by and in accordance with all relevant laws and regulations governing the issuer in its place of constitution.

Amended on 7 February 20207 February 2020.

708

The chairman's statement (or equivalent) in the annual report must provide a balanced and readable summary of the issuer's performance and prospects, and should represent the collective view of the board. If the Chairman's statement does not represent the collective view of the board, the view of each dissenting director must be disclosed in the annual report.

709

The annual report must contain the information required in Part III of Chapter 12.

709A

The annual financial statements must be: —

(a) prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International) ("SFRS(I)s"), or International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), or US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("US GAAP"); and
(b) audited by certified public accountants in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing, International Standards on Auditing, or US Generally Accepted Auditing Standards, as the case may be.

Added on 7 February 20207 February 2020 and Amended on 12 February 2021.

710

An issuer must describe in its annual report its corporate governance practices with specific reference to the principles and the provisions of the Code. An issuer must comply with the principles of the Code. Where an issuer's practices vary from any provisions of the Code, it must explicitly state, in its annual report, the provision from which it has varied, explain the reason for variation, and explain how the practices it had adopted are consistent with the intent of the relevant principle.

Amended on 1 January 20191 January 2019.

710A

(1) An issuer must maintain a board diversity policy that addresses gender, skills and experience, and any other relevant aspects of diversity.
(2) An issuer must describe in its annual report its board diversity policy, including the following:
(a) the issuer’s targets to achieve diversity on its board;
(b) the issuer’s accompanying plans and timelines for achieving the targets;
(c) the issuer’s progress towards achieving the targets within the timelines; and
(d) a description of how the combination of skills, talents, experience and diversity of its directors serves the needs and plans of the issuer.

Added on 1 January 2022.

711

An issuer may issue a summary financial statement in accordance with the Companies Act or any other applicable written law, regulation or code. However, the Exchange may require the issuer to disclose additional information.

Amended on 31 March 201731 March 2017.

711A

An issuer must issue a sustainability report to shareholders and the Exchange for its financial year at the same time as the issuance of its annual report, or where the issuer has conducted external assurance on the sustainability report, no later than 5 months after the end of the financial year.

Added on 20 July 201620 July 2016 and amended on 1 January 2022 and 1 January 2026.

711B

  1. The sustainability report must describe the sustainability practices with reference to the following primary components: 
    (a) material environmental, social and governance factors;
     
    (aa) climate-related disclosures;
     
    (b) policies, practices and performance;
     
    (c) targets;
     
    (d) sustainability reporting framework; and
     
    (e) Board statement and associated governance structure for sustainability practices.
  2. [Deleted]
  3. The issuer’s sustainability reporting process must be subject to internal review. The issuer may additionally commission an independent external assurance on the sustainability report. 
  4. The primary component in Rule 711B(1)(aa) must comply with the requirements on climate-related disclosures set out in Practice Note 7.6.

Added on 20 July 2016 and amended on 1 January 2022, 1 January 2025 and 1 January 2026.

712

(1) An issuer must appoint a suitable auditing firm to meet its audit obligations, having regard to the adequacy of the resources and experience of the auditing firm and the audit partner-in-charge assigned to the audit, the firm's other audit engagements, the size and complexity of the listed group being audited, and the number and experience of supervisory and professional staff assigned to the particular audit. A mineral, oil and gas company must appoint an auditing firm where the auditing firm and audit partner-in-charge have the relevant industry experience.
(2) The auditing firm appointed by the issuer must be:—
(a) Approved under the Accountants Act. The audit partner-in-charge assigned to the audit must be a public accountant under the Accountants Act;
(b) Approved by, registered with and/or regulated by an independent audit oversight body acceptable to the Exchange. Such oversight bodies should be members of the International Forum of Independent Audit Regulators, independent of the accounting profession and directly responsible for the system of recurring inspection of accounting firms or are able to exercise oversight of inspections undertaken by professional bodies. Where applicable, the audit partner-in-charge assigned to the audit should be approved by, registered with or regulated by a relevant audit oversight body acceptable to the Exchange; or
(c) Any other auditing firm acceptable by the Exchange.
(2A) An issuer that appoints an auditing firm that meets the requirements in Rule 712(2)(b) must also appoint an additional auditing firm that meets the requirements in Rule 712(2)(a) to jointly audit its financial statements.
(3) A change in auditing firm or the proposed appointment of an additional auditing firm to meet requirements in Rule 712(2A) must be specifically approved by shareholders in a general meeting.

Amended on 29 September 201129 September 2011, 27 September 201327 September 2013 and 12 February 2021.

713

(1) An issuer must disclose in its annual report the date of appointment and the name of the audit partner in charge of auditing the issuer and its group of companies. The audit partner must not be in charge of more than 5 consecutive audits for a full financial year, the first audit being for the financial year beginning on or after 1 January 1997, regardless of the date of listing. The audit partner may return after two years.
(2) If the listing of an issuer occurs after 5 consecutive audits by the same audit partner in charge, the same audit partner may complete the audit of the financial year in which the issuer lists.

715

(1) Subject to Rule 716, an issuer must engage the same auditing firm based in Singapore to audit its accounts, and its Singapore-incorporated subsidiaries and significant associated companies.
(2) An issuer must engage a suitable auditing firm for its significant foreign-incorporated subsidiaries and associated companies.

Amended on 29 September 201129 September 2011.

716

An issuer may appoint different auditing firms for its subsidiaries or significant associated companies (referred to in Rule 715(1)) provided that:—

(1) the issuer's board and audit committee are satisfied that the appointment would not compromise the standard and effectiveness of the audit of the issuer; or
(2) the issuer's subsidiary or associated company, is listed on a stock exchange.

Amended on 29 September 201129 September 2011.

717

An issuer must disclose in the annual report the names of the auditing firm(s) for its significant subsidiaries and associated companies.

Amended on 29 September 201129 September 2011.

718

For the purpose of Rules 715 to 717, a subsidiary or associated company is considered significant if its net tangible assets represent 20% or more of the issuer's consolidated net tangible assets, or its pre-tax profits account for 20% or more of the issuer's consolidated pre-tax profits.

719

(1) Internal Controls and Risk Management Systems

An issuer should have adequate and effective systems of internal controls (including financial, operational, compliance and information technology controls) and risk management systems. The audit committee may commission an independent audit on internal controls and risk management systems for its assurance, or where it is not satisfied with the systems of internal controls and risk management.
(2) Suspected Fraud Or Irregularity

If the audit committee of an issuer becomes aware of any suspected fraud or irregularity, or suspected infringement of any Singapore laws or regulations or rules of the Exchange or any other regulatory authority in Singapore, which has or is likely to have a material impact on the issuer's operating results or financial position, the audit committee must discuss such matter with the external auditor and, at an appropriate time, report the matter to the board.
(3) Internal Audit

An issuer must establish and maintain on an ongoing basis, an effective internal audit function that is adequately resourced and independent of the activities it audits.

Amended on 29 September 201129 September 2011 and 1 January 20191 January 2019.

720

(1) An issuer must procure undertakings to comply with the Exchange's listing rules from all its directors and executive officers (in the form set out in Appendix 7.7) and submit the undertakings to the Exchange if required. An issuer must comply with Rule 210(5), Rule 221 (if applicable) and Rule 210(9)(e) (if applicable) on a continuing basis.
(2) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, where a director is disqualified from acting as a director in any jurisdiction for reasons other than on technical grounds, he must immediately resign from the board of directors of the issuer. An announcement containing the details in Appendix 7.4.2 must be made.
(3)
(a) The Exchange may require an issuer to obtain the prior approval of the Exchange for the appointment or reappointment of a director, a chief executive officer and chief financial officer (or its equivalent rank).
(b) The circumstances under which the Exchange may effect Rule 720(3)(a) include but are not limited to:—
(i) Where the issuer is the subject of an investigation into the affairs of the issuer by a special auditor or an independent reviewer appointed by the issuer and/or the Exchange, or a regulatory or enforcement agency;
(ii) Where the integrity of the market may be adversely affected;
(iii) Where the Exchange thinks it necessary in the interests of the public or for the protection of investors; and
(iv) Where the issuer refused to extend cooperation to the Exchange on regulatory matters.
(c) The Exchange will give prior notice to the issuer where 3(a) is applicable.
(4) [deleted]
(5) An issuer must have all directors submit themselves for re-nomination and re-appointment at least once every three years.
(6) When a candidate is proposed to be appointed for the first time or re-elected to the board at a general meeting, the issuer shall provide the information relating to the candidate as set out in Appendix 7.4.1 in the notice of meeting, annual report or relevant circular distributed to shareholders prior to the general meeting. The issuer must announce the outcome of the shareholder vote in accordance with Rule 704(16).
(7) An issuer must have all directors undergo training on sustainability matters as prescribed by the Exchange. If the nominating committee is of the view that training is not required because the director has expertise in sustainability matters, the basis of its assessment must be disclosed.

Amended on 29 September 201129 September 2011, 27 September 201327 September 2013, 7 October 20157 October 2015, 1 January 20191 January 2019, 7 February 20207 February 2020, 1 August 2021 and 1 January 2022.

721

If an agreement has been entered into in connection with any acquisition or realisation of assets or any transaction outside the ordinary course of business of the issuer or its subsidiaries, and such an agreement has been disclosed publicly, the announcement must include a statement that a copy of the relevant agreement will be made available for inspection during normal business hours at the issuer's registered office for a period of 3 months from the date of the announcement.

723

An issuer must ensure that at least 10% of the total number of issued shares excluding treasury shares (excluding preference shares and convertible equity securities) in a class that is listed is at all times held by the public.

724

(1) If the percentage of securities held in public hands falls below 10%: —
(a) The issuer must, as soon as practicable, announce that fact; and
(b) The Exchange may suspend trading of the class, or all the securities of the issuer.
(2) The Exchange may allow the issuer a period of 3 months, or such longer period as the Exchange may agree, to raise the percentage of securities in public hands to at least 10%. The issuer may be removed from the Official List if it fails to restore the percentage of securities in public hands to at least 10% after the period.

Amended on 7 October 20157 October 2015.

725

An issuer must appoint two authorised representatives who must be either directors or a director and the company secretary.

726

The responsibilities of an authorised representative are as follows: —

(1) To be the principal channel of communication between the Exchange and the issuer at all times;
(2) To supply the Exchange with details in writing of how he or she can be contacted, including home and office telephone numbers and, where available, facsimile numbers. The issuer must notify the Exchange of any changes to such details;
(3) To ensure that whenever he or she is outside Singapore, suitable alternates are appointed, available and known to the Exchange, and to supply the Exchange with details in writing of how such alternates may be contacted, including their home and office telephone numbers and, where available, facsimile numbers; and
(4) Not to terminate his or her role as authorised representative before notifying the Exchange of:—
(a) the proposed termination; and
(b) the name and relevant particulars of the replacement.

727

If the Exchange is not satisfied that the authorised representative is fulfilling his or her responsibilities adequately, it may require the issuer to terminate the appointment and appoint a replacement. The issuer must immediately notify the Exchange of the new authorised representative's appointment and relevant particulars.

728

(1) Where any borrowings or loans of the issuer or any of its subsidiaries contains any specified condition (as defined in Rule 704(31)), the issuer must obtain an undertaking from such controlling shareholder or controlling unitholder, REIT manager or trustee-manager, as the case may be, to notify the issuer, as soon as it becomes aware, of any share pledging arrangements relating to these shares or these units, as the case may be, and of any event which will be an event of default, an enforcement event or an event that would cause acceleration of the repayment of the principal amount of the loan or debt securities.
(2) Upon notification by the controlling shareholder(s), the issuer must immediately announce the following information:—
(a) The name of the shareholder;
(b) The class and number of shares and the percentage of the issuer's voting rights that is the subject of the security interest;
(c) The party or parties in whose favour the security interest is created or financial instrument given; and
(d) All other material details which are necessary for the understanding of the arrangements.

Amended on 29 September 201129 September 2011, 31 March 201731 March 2017, 26 June 201826 June 2018 and 7 February 20207 February 2020.

729

Where the trading of securities of an issuer is suspended, there must not be any transfers of securities, unless approved by the Exchange.

Amended on 29 September 201129 September 2011.

730

(1) An issuer whose Articles of Association or other constituent documents have been approved by the Exchange, must not delete, amend or add to such documents without prior written approval from the Exchange.
(2) If an issuer amends its Articles of Association or other constituent documents, they must be made consistent with all the listing rules prevailing at the time of amendment.

730A

(1) An issuer primary-listed on the Exchange shall hold all its general meetings in Singapore, unless prohibited by relevant laws and regulations in the jurisdiction of its incorporation.
(2) All resolutions at general meetings shall be voted by poll.
(3) At least one scrutineer shall be appointed for each general meeting. The appointed scrutineer(s) shall be independent of the persons undertaking the polling process. Where the appointed scrutineer is interested in the resolution(s) to be passed at the general meeting, it shall refrain from acting as the scrutineer for such resolution(s).
(4) The appointed scrutineer shall exercise the following duties:
(a) ensuring that satisfactory procedures of the voting process are in place before the general meeting; and
(b) directing and supervising the count of the votes cast through proxy and in person.

Added on 1 January 20141 January 2014 and amended on 1 August 20151 August 2015.

730B

For an issuer with a dual class share structure, the following matters must be voted through the enhanced voting process:

(1) changes to the issuer's Articles of Association or other constituent documents;
(2) variation of rights attached to any class of shares;
(3) appointment and removal of independent directors;
(4) appointment and removal of auditors;
(5) reverse takeover of the issuer as set out in Rule 1015;
(6) winding up of the issuer; and
(7) delisting of the issuer as set out in Rule 1307.

For the avoidance of doubt, the relevant voting thresholds in respect of each of the above matters will continue to apply.

Added on 26 June 201826 June 2018.

730C

An issuer must announce any change in its financial year end, stating the reasons for the change.

Added on 7 February 20207 February 2020.

731

An issuer must allot securities and despatch certificates within 10 market days of the closing date for applications to subscribe for a new issue of securities. The Exchange may grant an extension of time.

732

An issuer must:—

(1) accept for registration transfers of the issuer's securities executed on a standard form of transfer approved by the Exchange or on such other form as may be approved by the Exchange.
(2) issue certificates in requested denominations when requested by the transferee at the time of lodgement of registrable transfers.
(3) despatch within 10 market days after the day of lodgement of a registrable transfer, a certificate in respect of such securities and a balance certificate for any remainder.
(4) when so requested by the transferee at the time of lodgement of a registrable transfer, despatch the certificate in respect of those securities to the lodging broker.
(5) not refuse to register or fail to register or give effect to any registrable transfer in respect of securities issued by the issuer unless:—
(a) registration of the transfer would result in a contravention of or failure to observe Singapore laws or the rules and requirements of the Exchange; or
(b) the transfer is in respect of a partly paid security for which a call has been made and is unpaid. .
(6) endorse (where necessary) transfer forms with the notation "power of attorney exhibited" or "probate exhibited" on production of the proper documents and do so without charge.
(7) split certificates within 5 market days or certify transfers within 2 market days on lodgement of the relevant certificates as follows:—

"Certificate No. . ...... is held in the Company's office against this transfer No. .......................... for ........................ on the .............. Register. This transfer must be completed and returned within forty-two days from this date, .......

Name of Company
Official Signature(s)"
(8) split provisional allotment letters within 2 market days.

733

If in the exercise of its rights under Rule 732(5), an issuer refuses to register a transfer of a security, it must give to the lodging party written notice of the refusal and the precise reasons therefore within 10 market days after the date on which the transfer was lodged with the issuer.

734

An issuer must not charge more than $2.00 for each certificate issued.

735

The number of securities represented by any certificate must be clearly shown in words and figures on the face of the certificate or in such other manner as may be approved by the Exchange.

736

Any certificates should be designed so that forgery and/or alterations are readily detectable. The printing of securities certificates must be entrusted to recognised security printers. The paper for securities must be first class bond or banknote paper containing a watermark of the printer or issuer. If more than one class of securities are listed on the Exchange, the colour of the certificates for each class of securities must be distinctly different. Where an issuer's Articles of Association restrict the percentage of shares held in foreign hands and the shares of the issuer are accordingly designated as foreign shares or local shares, such foreign shares and local shares are considered to be two separate classes of shares for the purpose of this rule.

737

Proxy forms must be designed in a manner that will allow a shareholder appointing a proxy to indicate how the shareholder would like the proxy to vote (whether to vote in favour of or against, or to abstain from voting) in relation to each resolution.

Amended on 7 February 20207 February 2020.

738

An issuer must give the Exchange, or any Member Company upon request, an extract of the stock or share register. This must show details on or between the named date or dates of all entries relating to the registration or transfer of stock and shares, including particulars of the relevant certificate numbers and the names into which or from which any particular stock or shares may have been transferred. Where the issuer's securities are traded on the scripless system, the issuer authorises CDP to provide the Exchange, at the Exchange's request, with an extract of the issuer's securities held in each securities account maintained by CDP, in such detail as may be required by the Exchange.

739

An issuer must permit its securities to be transferred to CDP or from a main register to a branch register (and vice versa) without restriction.

740

A document given to the Exchange by an entity, or on its behalf, becomes and remains the property of the Exchange to deal with as it wishes, including copying, storing in a retrieval system, transmitting and selling to the public, and publishing any part of the document and permitting others to do so. The documents referred to in this rule include a document given to the Exchange in support of a listing application or in compliance with the listing rules.

741

Documents for overseas shareholders shall be forwarded by air or by facsimile transmission or, in another way that ensures that the documents will be received quickly.

742

Where an issue of securities is to be made overseas and is supported by a prospectus or other public documents, the prospectus or other public documents must be submitted to the Exchange in English. Such documents must be endorsed "Specimen — For information only".

743

An issuer must supply the Exchange with such number of final printed copies as the Exchange may require from time to time (and one soft copy in such format as the Exchange may require) of the following documents for public release:—

(1) All periodic and special reports, circulars, etc., released or issued by the issuer for the information of holders of any of the issuer's listed securities;
(2) The published accounts of the issuer and all documents annexed thereto, as soon as issued.

Amended on 7 February 20207 February 2020.

744

Rule 743 does not apply to an announcement released to the Exchange via SGXNET.

748

An investment fund must comply with Chapter 8, Parts I to IV of this Chapter, and the following requirements:—

Periodic Reports

(1) An investment fund must announce via SGXNET its net tangible assets per share or per unit at the end of each week.
(2) The financial reports for the first half year of, and for, the financial year to be released pursuant to Rule 705 must give a breakdown of the income received between:—
(a) dividends and interest; and
(b) any other income.

Annual Report

(3) The annual report of an investment fund must also disclose the following information:—
(a) A list of all investments with a value greater than 5% of the investment fund's gross assets, and at least the 10 largest investments stating, with comparative figures where relevant:—
(i) a brief description of the business;
(ii) proportion of share capital owned;
(iii) cost;
(iv) directors' valuation and in the case of listed investments, market value;
(v) dividends received during the year (indicating any interim dividends);
(vi) dividend cover or underlying earnings; and
(vii) [Deleted]
(viii) net assets attributable to investments;
(b) An analysis of any provision for diminution in the value of investments, stating for each such investment:—
(i) cost;
(ii) provision made; and
(iii) book value;
(c) An analysis of realised and unrealised surpluses, stating separately profits and losses as between listed and unlisted investments; and
(d) The names of the investment manager and investment adviser, together with an indication of the terms and duration of their appointment and the basis for their remuneration.
(4) An investment fund must seek shareholders' approval for any change of the investment manager.
(5) The custodian, investment manager, any of their connected persons and any director of the investment fund and investment manager, is prohibited from voting their own shares at, or being part of a quorum for, any meeting to approve any matter in which they have a material interest.
(6) If an investment fund is also listed on another stock exchange, any information released to that stock exchange must also be released to the Exchange via SGXNET at the same time in English.
(7) An investment fund that is a unit trust must also comply with the following requirements:—
(a) The trustee must not have interests which, in the opinion of the Exchange, may materially conflict with the trustee's position as a trustee. The trustee must be independent of the investment manager and any person who holds 5% or more of the unit trust;
(b) The investment fund must notify the Exchange via SGXNET at the end of each distribution period as soon as the following are computed by the managers:—
(i) The gross and net earnings per unit before charging management participation;
(ii) The net amount per unit (after allowing for charges and adjustments) to be distributed, together with the gross equivalent, attributable to the distribution period;
(iii) The date of the striking of the unit holders register balances; and
(iv) The date on and from which purchases and sales of units by the investment manager will take place ex-dividend;
(c) An investment fund must notify the Exchange via SGXNET on request of the number of units outstanding;
(d) The price of units (where applicable, the bid and offer price) must be fixed in accordance with the trust deed and the investment manager must announce such prices;
(e) The investment manager must state clearly, in all circulars issued in respect of the sale of units of the trust, the terms upon which it undertakes to repurchase units. If there is no undertaking, it must state that fact; and
(f) an investment fund must notify the Exchange immediately via SGXNET of:—
(i) any changes in the control of the managers;
(ii) any proposed change in the general character or nature of the trust; and
(iii) any intention to renew, vary or terminate the trust.

Amended on 7 February 20207 February 2020.

749

A mineral, oil and gas company must comply with paragraph 2 of Practice Note 6.3 for any disclosure of reserves, resources or exploration results.

Added 27 September 201327 September 2013.

750

A mineral, oil and gas company must comply with the following:

(1) Make immediate announcement involving any material changes to the reserves and resources, including the basis upon which the issuer asserts the existence of any new material reserves or resources that has not been previously disclosed, where applicable. In addition, a summary qualified person's report in respect of the reserves and resources must be announced as soon as practicable.

Where the announcement involves the reporting of new material reserves or resources that have not been previously disclosed, or a 50% change or more in reserves or resources that have been previously reported on, the summary qualified person's report must be prepared by an independent qualified person.
(2) Make immediate announcement of any change in the Standard adopted by the issuer, including the reasons for the change and the impact, if any, on its existing stated level of reserves and resources.

Added 27 September 201327 September 2013 and amended on 23 August 201823 August 2018.

751

An issuer with a secondary listing on the SGX Main Board must:

(1) maintain its primary listing on the home exchange;
(2) be subject to all the applicable listing rules of the home exchange (unless a waiver has been obtained for any non-compliance); and
(3) provide an annual certification in the form prescribed at Appendix 7.6 that it has complied with the applicable continuing listing obligations in the SGX Listing Manual;

on a continuing basis.

Added on 3 November 20143 November 2014.

752

An issuer must comply with Rules 210(10)(c) to 210(10)(i) on a continuing basis.

Added on 26 June 201826 June 2018.

753

An issuer with a dual class share structure must prominently include a statement on the cover page of its announcements that the issuer is a company with a dual class share structure.

Added on 26 June 201826 June 2018.

754

While the issuer remains on the Official List of the SGX Mainboard, it must comply with the listing rules in Chapters 7 to 13, and the following additional requirements:

Change of Acquisition Mandate

(1) Any proposed change of acquisition mandate for the business combination must be approved by a majority of at least 75% of the votes cast by shareholders at a general meeting to be convened.

Notification of Change in Information

(2) The issuer must immediately announce via SGXNET:
(a) any material change to the information disclosed in the prospectus of the IPO including (i) any change of the escrow agent of its escrow account and change in the permitted investments; and (ii) any change in maximum percentage dilution limit established by the issuer under Rule 210(11)(k);
(b) upon becoming aware that it will not be able to complete its business combination within the permitted time frame, immediately announce this fact, and the reasons for the inability to complete;
(c) any material change described in Rule 210(11)(n)(i); and
(d) where a business combination is not completed or is rescinded by any party to the transaction due to any reason, (i) the reasons for the non-completion or recission of the transaction; (ii) the financial impact of the non-completion or recission on the issuer; and (iii) the possible course(s) of action to protect the interests of the shareholders of the issuer. Notwithstanding this, the issuer must provide timely updates on the specific course of action including its progress and outcome.

Business Combination

(3) The issuer must provide quarterly updates of cash utilisation that meets the Exchange’s requirements via SGXNET, including information set out in Practice Note 6.4.
(4) Where an application is submitted to the Exchange for an extension of time to complete the business combination under Rule 210(11)(m)(ii), the issuer must immediately announce the fact via SGXNET. The issuer must confirm the following in the announcement:
(a) there is no material adverse change to the financial position of the issuer since the date of prospectus issued in connection with its listing on the Exchange;
(b) the extension is permitted by and in accordance with all relevant laws and regulations governing the issuer in its place of constitution; and
(c) the issuer will provide quarterly updates to investors on its progress in meeting key milestones in completing the business combination via SGXNET.
(5) An issuer which has yet to complete a business combination is not permitted to undertake share buy-backs.
(6) The issuer must comply with the following for the business combination:
(a) Rules 211(A), 215, 216, 218, 219, 221 to 224, 229(A); and
(b) Rules 246(5)(a) and 246(6), with the necessary adaptations for the resulting issuer.
(7) Following completion of the business combination, the resulting issuer will be subject to (a) Rule 113(2), with the necessary adaptations; and (b) the continuing listing obligations in Chapters 7 to 13, and will no longer need to comply with the additional requirements under this rule.

Added on 3 September 2021.